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-   -   Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy (https://www.fuelly.com/forums/f9/lowering-your-car-in-order-to-increase-fuel-economy-1763.html)

Matt Timion 03-06-2006 08:50 AM

Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Recently a few members of this forum have lowered their cars and have found an increase of fuel economy. krousdb noticed a 3 mpg impovement instantly.

Lowering your car will theoretically improve your gas mileage as it reduces frontal area of the car, lets less air under the car, and as a result increases the aerodynamic "flow" of your entire ride.

This thread will be a place to log results of this particular modification. Please give Fuel economy before and after. Please log as many tanks as possible for both the before and after condition.

krousdb 03-06-2006 10:00 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
Recently a few members of this forum have lowered their cars and have found an increase of fuel economy. krousdb noticed a 3 mpg impovement instantly.

Yes but that is just one data point, new data that I was able to match with old data under very similar environmental conditions.

Since temperature has a significant impact on FE, and since my old data only contains results at temps between 18F and 30F on the AM trip and between 30F and 41F on the PM trip, as the days get warmer, I will have less likleyhood of finding matching old data for comparison. Hopefully, with a few more matches, I can be able to quantify the FE improvement with more certainty.

Matt Timion 03-06-2006 10:17 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by krousdb
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
Recently a few members of this forum have lowered their cars and have found an increase of fuel economy. krousdb noticed a 3 mpg impovement instantly.

Yes but that is just one data point, new data that I was able to match with old data under very similar environmental conditions.

Since temperature has a significant impact on FE, and since my old data only contains results at temps between 18F and 30F on the AM trip and between 30F and 41F on the PM trip, as the days get warmer, I will have less likleyhood of finding matching old data for comparison. Hopefully, with a few more matches, I can be able to quantify the FE improvement with more certainty.

now that you have the SuperMID, I do believe that individual trip MPGs will be sufficient for this type of experiment. If anything it will show that there is an increase in FE.

krousdb 03-06-2006 11:20 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
Quote:

Originally Posted by krousdb
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
Recently a few members of this forum have lowered their cars and have found an increase of fuel economy. krousdb noticed a 3 mpg impovement instantly.

Yes but that is just one data point, new data that I was able to match with old data under very similar environmental conditions.

Since temperature has a significant impact on FE, and since my old data only contains results at temps between 18F and 30F on the AM trip and between 30F and 41F on the PM trip, as the days get warmer, I will have less likleyhood of finding matching old data for comparison. Hopefully, with a few more matches, I can be able to quantify the FE improvement with more certainty.

now that you have the SuperMID, I do believe that individual trip MPGs will be sufficient for this type of experiment. If anything it will show that there is an increase in FE.

True, but will that be due to better aerodynamics or to higher temps?

Matt Timion 03-06-2006 11:30 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by krousdb
True, but will that be due to better aerodynamics or to higher temps?

I guess this is one reason to get adjustable coilovers, eh?

I guess as long as keep your temps consistent (as you compared this run to another run with similar temps) it shouldn't be much of a problem.

Maybe I'll install adjustable coilovers on my car this year in order to test this very thing. Lower it for highway trips.

MetroMPG 03-06-2006 12:01 PM

i don't have a hard time
 
i don't have a hard time believing that krousdb's drop would net a 3mpg gain at highway speeds. don't forget it has also let him change his driving style slightly (less momentum lost in cornering), which also helps in lower speed driving where the aero effect is negligible.

one way i was thinking of testing this on a car with non-adjustable coils.... jack up each wheel from the suspension point (not the body/frame) so the spring compresses, and wrap nylon webbing or strong rope multiple times around the compressed coils. if the straps hold when you lower the jack, then you can do a relatively easy before & after run. just cut the strap for the "after" run.

makes it a little tough to do a proper a-b-a test though, since i imagine it will take 5-15 minutes to strap each spring (during which time the car cools down, weather/wind conditions change, etc, etc.).

and maybe it won't work at all (straps holding). i have no idea. but i was thinking of trying it.

i suppose you could try it with coil compressors too.

MetroMPG 03-06-2006 12:08 PM

Quote:Lower it for highway
 
Quote:

Lower it for highway trips.
i think there was a lincoln that did this - one of the "mark xxx" 2-door coupes. yup, here it is:

https://www.dftowel.com/towelimages/MooseCarlisle.jpg

1997 Lincoln MarkVIII LSC
(from https://www.dftowel.com/lscsale/index.html)

Quote:

And most interesting of all this car's great innovations and features is it's ability to lower itself at highway speeds. At about 50mph the car lowers itself to the ground for better aerodynamics, performance, and fuel mileage. The Mark VIII was featured in a TV commercial demonstrating it's ability to lower itself at highway speeds. You can see this ad by clicking here.

SVOboy 03-06-2006 04:14 PM

What the heck, that's
 
What the heck, that's insane! I wonder what kind of improvement their chalking that up to, though, ugly thing.

My camber kit shipped out today so as soon as I get that I will be dropping 3 inches or so, doing a camber kit diy, and an alignment diy, and we'll see how well that helps, :p


krousdb 03-06-2006 04:25 PM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
Recently a few members of this forum have lowered their cars and have found an increase of fuel economy. krousdb noticed a 3 mpg impovement instantly.

Lowering your car will theoretically improve your gas mileage as it reduces frontal area of the car, lets less air under the car, and as a result increases the aerodynamic "flow" of your entire ride.

This thread will be a place to log results of this particular modification. Please give Fuel economy before and after. Please log as many tanks as possible for both the before and after condition.

Just a follow up on the return trip....

The trip back was 50.90, just short of my best return trip of 51.39. I did have a bit of a traffic jam that hurt. Without it I would have equalled the 51.39 at least. But certainly not 3 MPG higher like the morning trip. So far it looks like the lowering helps the morning trip, but not the evening trip. That doesn't make sense. More data points to come.

On a related note, the SuperMID says this tank is at 370 miles, 51.4 MPG. The digital fuel gauge shows 54.0 MPG. Perhaps I over compensated for the SuperMID over registration. Perhaps another tweak is in order after my next fill. I hope so anyway.

krousdb 03-07-2006 03:47 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
- 3/7/06 Morning Commute: 21F, Dry roads, 10 MPH tail wind, engine on 72% of distance, 55.22 MPG

- Closest matching pre drop data:
2/27/60 Morning Commute, 18F, Dry roads, 10 MPH tail wind, engine on 72% of distance, 52.28 MPG

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
395 miles, 51.61 MPG

philmcneal 03-07-2006 09:14 AM

out of context i noticed you
 
out of context i noticed you use mobil 0-20 for your transmission fluid. Is that the same as your engine oil, or different lubricant?

krousdb 03-07-2006 02:11 PM

Re: out of context i noticed you
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by philmcneal
out of context i noticed you use mobil 0-20 for your transmission fluid. Is that the same as your engine oil, or different lubricant?

It is the same for both engine and transmission.

krousdb 03-07-2006 02:14 PM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
- 3/7/06 Evening Commute: 39F, Dry roads, 10 MPH head wind, engine on 78% of distance, 52.48 MPG

- Closest matching pre drop data:
3/1/06 Evening Commute, 41F, Dry roads, 10 MPH head wind, engine on 81% of distance, 51.39 MPG

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
421 miles, 51.66 MPG

SVOboy 03-07-2006 02:16 PM

Woot woot. That's pretty
 
Woot woot. That's pretty nice, m8. I got my front camber kit today so I'll be trying to drop 3" or so pretty soon, when I get my car running, :(. Junkyard tomorrow though.

krousdb 03-08-2006 05:23 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
This trip started OK but I began to get concerned when I was dropping below my target FE at the various milestones on my route. I was downright pissed when my IGN off coasts were ending way too early. I almost pulled over to check if I had a low tire. But when I got to work I checked weather.com and found that my normal 9MPH tailwind had turned into a 6MPH headwind today. Not bad results considering a net 15MPH increase in wind speed.

- 3/8/06 Morning Commute: 26F, Dry roads, 6 MPH head wind, engine on 70% of distance, 54.29 MPG

- Closest matching pre drop data:
3/1/06 Morning Commute, 28F, Dry roads, 9 MPH tail wind, engine on 69% of distance, 55.00 MPG

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
447 miles, 51.80 MPG

Matt Timion 03-08-2006 06:43 AM

It's amazing to me how much
 
It's amazing to me how much you use wind to your advantage. Wind is never that consistent here, or if it is I never notice it.

krousdb 03-08-2006 07:46 AM

Re: It's amazing to me how much
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
It's amazing to me how much you use wind to your advantage. Wind is never that consistent here, or if it is I never notice it.

During the winter here the prevailing winds are usually from the North. So most of my drive to work has a tailwind but its payback time on the evening commute. That is part of the reason why my FE differs on each leg. Other reasons are more traffic on the evening drive and +200 ft elevation difference.

Also be aware that when I say tailwind/headwind, that doesn't mean a perfect tailwind/headwind. It means that the wind usually at my back/front as my route changes direction several times. As the crow flies I drive SSW in the morning and NNW in the evening.

During the spring, summer and fall, the winds are more variable in direction and speed.

MetroMPG 03-08-2006 08:13 AM

Re: It's amazing to me how much
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
It's amazing to me how much you use wind to your advantage. Wind is never that consistent here, or if it is I never notice it.

i suspect you may not notice it. it doesn't take much to have an impact.

also it's harder to "see" wind in the winter when the leaves are off the trees.

i did a drive a week or so ago and i was seeing 57-58 mpg at 80 km/h. i also couldn't see any wind. however when i headed back in the other direction it was obvious there was wind out there.

i tend to be very aware of wind anyway, since i sail a lot.

krousdb 03-08-2006 08:35 AM

Re: It's amazing to me how much
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt Timion
It's amazing to me how much you use wind to your advantage. Wind is never that consistent here, or if it is I never notice it.

I have spent a considerable amount of time trying to adjust my route such that I have a tailwind on the way to work and on the way back. So far I have had only limited success. :-)

krousdb 03-08-2006 04:09 PM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
- 3/8/06 Evening Commute: 41F, Dry roads, 9 MPH TAIL wind, engine on 80% of distance, 54.20 MPG, A NEW RECORD FOR THE EVENING COMMUTE thanks to the tail wind.

- Closest matching pre drop data:
3/1/06 Evening Commute, 41F, Dry roads, 9 MPH HEAD wind, engine on 81% of distance, 51.39 MPG

It appears that having a 9 mph tail wind versus a 9 moh headwind is worth nearly 3MPG.

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
473 miles, 51.93 MPG

- 54.5 MPG as measured by the digital fuel gauge.

SVOboy 03-08-2006 04:14 PM

Just fill up your damn tank
 
Just fill up your damn tank and see if the MID or the fuel gauge is wrong!!!

On another note, I saw you say somewhere else that the del sol hasn't gotten the mileage you want. For serious?

MetroMPG 03-08-2006 04:20 PM

Quote:Just fill up your damn
 
Quote:

Just fill up your damn tank and see if the MID or the fuel gauge is wrong!!!
i see i'm not the only one interested in krousdb's daily reports :)

they make me want to go out and drive around - for no other reason than to see what kind of FE numbers i can get! it almost makes me wish i had to commute to work...

krousdb 03-08-2006 04:28 PM

Re: Just fill up your damn tank
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy
Just fill up your damn tank and see if the MID or the fuel gauge is wrong!!!

On another note, I saw you say somewhere else that the del sol hasn't gotten the mileage you want. For serious?

What I said was that I was looking for a CRX HF or a Civic VX. The del sol is heavy and not built for FE like the others. i am very happy with what I am getting from the del slow but I coulda done much better with an HF or VX. Thats why I plan on the CX tranny swap and possibly the vtec-e swap. That way I get to have my sporty 2 seater with removeable top and awesome FE. For me, awesome FE is 70. But then again, I have been spoiled by the Prius. :-)

SVOboy 03-08-2006 05:20 PM

Ah, sorry, I was confused by
 
Ah, sorry, I was confused by what you had written. Another reason to get my car running is to pick up that tranny now that I'm on spring break.

krousdb 03-09-2006 04:17 AM

Re: Just fill up your damn tank
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy
Just fill up your damn tank and see if the MID or the fuel gauge is wrong!!!

Patience young man, patience. The longer the test, the more accurate the results.

krousdb 03-09-2006 04:29 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Foiled by the headwind and wet roads. The warmer temps this morning appear to have been mostly negated by the wet roads when compared to yesterdays results. Tonight will be even warmer, 59F and I will have a 13MPH tailwind. Unfortunately there will be rain and that +200ft elevation change. :-(

- 3/9/06 Morning Commute: 44F, WET roads, 5 MPH head wind, engine on 67% of distance, 55.59 MPG

- Closest matching pre drop data:
No matching data. Temps too warm, winds reversed.

- Closest matching post drop data:
3/8/06 Morning Commute, 28F, Dry roads, 6 MPH head wind, engine on 70% of distance, 54.29 MPG

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
498 miles, 52.10 MPG

krousdb 03-09-2006 02:36 PM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
WOOT!! Warm weather is here! At least for today. Even the rain held off and the tailwinds kicked up for my evening commute.:-)

- 3/9/06 Evening Commute: 64F, DRY roads, 13 MPH TAIL wind, engine on 80% of distance, 56.95 MPG. :-) :-)

- Closest matching pre drop data:
No matching data. Temps too warm, winds reversed.

- Closest matching post drop data:
3/8/06 Evening Commute, 41F, Dry roads, 9 MPH TAIL wind, engine on 80% of distance, 54.20 MPG

So it would appear that the 23F temp delta, and to a smaller degree a 4MPH heartier tailwind was worth 2.75 MPG or about 5%.

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
524 miles, 52.33 MPG, or 55.1 MPG as measured by the Digital Fuel Gauge.

It is beginning to look like I overdid it on the SuperMID calibration. If the digital fuel gauge is indeed correct, I will need to increase the SuperMID fuel parameter by 5.25% and likewise add 5.25% to my trip data FE. If so, today's evening FE would be 59.94 MPG. And the 3/6/06 morning commute of 58.36 would be bumped up to 61.43MPG. My current tank would then be 55.1 MPG, equivelant to the combined EPA estimate for the 2004-2006 Prius.


W000000t!!!

Ahem.... I think I should wait until I fill the tank before I celebrate. Hmmmm. Maybe tomorrow. :-)

krousdb 03-10-2006 07:54 AM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by krousdb
More headwinds and wet roads this morning, but warmer still.

- 3/10/06 Morning Commute: 53F, WET roads, 16 MPH head wind, engine on 69% of distance, 56.04 MPG

- Closest matching pre drop data:
No matching data. Temps too warm, winds reversed.

- Closest matching post drop data:
3/9/06 Morning Commute, 44F, WET roads, 5 MPH head wind, engine on 67% of distance, 55.59 MPG

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
549 miles, 52.48 MPG


SVOboy 03-10-2006 10:26 AM

Doing pretty good, d00d. It
 
Doing pretty good, d00d. It was that cold out in pittsburg today?

krousdb 03-10-2006 11:53 AM

Re: Doing pretty good, d00d. It
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy
Doing pretty good, d00d. It was that cold out in pittsburg today?

Yep, 53F, I noticed that it is warmer in your area.

I will fill tomorrow. At that point I will mafe the final calibration on the SuperMID.

SVOboy 03-10-2006 01:42 PM

W00t, I'm excited. Yeah, I
 
W00t, I'm excited. Yeah, I was in shorts and a t shirt today and sweating, I hate the summer, grr.

On another note, all my stuff is in the mail to fix the car (I hope) so hopefully I can get that done and go run up and get that transmission and you can be like, 70 mpg, *smack*

krousdb 03-10-2006 02:37 PM

Re: Lowering your car in order to increase fuel economy
 
[quote=krousdb]OK, the last leg of the tank. I had a 12MPH cross wind, not sure it f hurt or helped.

- 3/10/06 Evening Commute: 53F, WET roads, 12 MPH CROSS wind, engine on 78% of distance, 54.16 MPG.

- Current Tank FE as measured by SuperMID
575 miles, 52.56 MPG, or 55.0 MPG as measured by the Digital Fuel Gauge.

I will fill tomorrow morning.

krousdb 03-11-2006 09:02 AM

Summary
 
The numbers below are corrected for the SuperMID error.

Pre Drop km/L km Temp MPG
2/28/2006 21.90 40.61 18 51.52
2/28/2006 21.24 42.33 41 49.95
3/01/2006 24.20 40.57 28 56.93
3/01/2006 22.61 42.10 41 53.19
3/02/2006 23.86 40.57 30 56.12
3/02/2006 21.50 42.34 41 50.58
3/03/2006 21.17 40.56 18 49.79
3/03/2006 20.73 45.90 39 48.75

Pre Drop ave temp 30.90F
% distance on wet roads 60%
Pre Drop ave FE 52.01MPG

Post Drop km/L km Temp MPG
3/06/2006 25.68 40.57 30 60.41
3/06/2006 22.40 42.24 40 52.68
3/07/2006 24.30 40.52 21 57.15
3/07/2006 23.09 42.26 39 54.32
3/08/2006 23.89 40.55 28 56.19
3/08/2006 23.85 42.26 41 56.10
3/09/2006 24.46 40.46 44 57.53
3/09/2006 25.06 42.20 64 58.94
3/10/2006 24.66 40.48 53 58.00
3/10/2006 23.83 42.21 53 56.06

Post drop ave temp 41.3F
% distance on wet roads 30%
Post Drop ave FE 56.74 MPG

I would say that given the variables of temp, wet roads, varying winds and lower ride height, one cannot extract the effect due to lower ride height alone. I would suspect that most of the gain came form warmer temps and dryer roads.

Matt Timion 03-11-2006 09:09 AM

I'll run this data later
 
I'll run this data later today and see if the temperature confounds the MPG or not. I'm guessing it actually won't. I say this based onthe fact that the temperature on many times goes down while the fuel economy goes up. Give me a few hours to get around to it.

rh77 03-11-2006 02:50 PM

Re: W00t, I'm excited. Yeah, I
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy
W00t, I'm excited. Yeah, I was in shorts and a t shirt today and sweating, I hate the summer, grr.

You know what, I agree -- summer is not my favorite season wither. It was barely 70 today and I was sweating like crazy -- and I wasn't going to run the A/C in the car -- so around town it was fine with the windows down, but on the highway I subscribe to the theory that the drag induced is too much unless it's baking, then the A/C comes on. So to preserve good mileage, I had to use the vent blower, which was blowing out warm air for some reason. I had to crack the windows about a half-inch. Increased the Cd slightly (but not as much as the compressor, probably).

RH77

SVOboy 03-11-2006 03:17 PM

Not to mention that the
 
Not to mention that the summer in MO is friggin brutal. I'm out working on the farm in that crap too. One day I weighed myself in the morning, went to chop some trees out of the fenceline, came back at like 5pm, and I weighed 17 pounds less (and that included all the sweat still lodged in my clothing).

rh77 03-12-2006 05:29 PM

Re: Not to mention that the
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy
Not to mention that the summer in MO is friggin brutal. I'm out working on the farm in that crap too. One day I weighed myself in the morning, went to chop some trees out of the fenceline, came back at like 5pm, and I weighed 17 pounds less (and that included all the sweat still lodged in my clothing).

I bought my Civic DX without air when I lived in Ohio, and it got hot, but was manageable. When I moved to KC, it was so hot and humid in the summer, I'd be soaked by the time I got to work -- not really good for career advancement -- bought an OEM A/C kit and it bolted right in. That button was such a relief.

BTW, I saw the Civic Si at the auto show today. I just can't wait to drive one. The red Si guage lighting was classic, the LSD, underbody-pan for less Cd. The K-series would take some getting used-to, though. The Si Sedan will be identical, but 2 more doors, and expected to come out in April. 32 mpg hwy isn't bad.

RH77

SVOboy 03-12-2006 05:35 PM

PS to all: Look for a front
 
PS to all: Look for a front camber kit DIY tonight or tomorrow for the ability to drop the car even further, :)

Matt Timion 03-12-2006 07:46 PM

Re: Summary
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by krousdb
The numbers below are corrected for the SuperMID error.

Pre Drop km/L km Temp MPG
2/28/2006 21.90 40.61 18 51.52
2/28/2006 21.24 42.33 41 49.95
3/01/2006 24.20 40.57 28 56.93
3/01/2006 22.61 42.10 41 53.19
3/02/2006 23.86 40.57 30 56.12
3/02/2006 21.50 42.34 41 50.58
3/03/2006 21.17 40.56 18 49.79
3/03/2006 20.73 45.90 39 48.75

Pre Drop ave temp 30.90F
% distance on wet roads 60%
Pre Drop ave FE 52.01MPG

Post Drop km/L km Temp MPG
3/06/2006 25.68 40.57 30 60.41
3/06/2006 22.40 42.24 40 52.68
3/07/2006 24.30 40.52 21 57.15
3/07/2006 23.09 42.26 39 54.32
3/08/2006 23.89 40.55 28 56.19
3/08/2006 23.85 42.26 41 56.10
3/09/2006 24.46 40.46 44 57.53
3/09/2006 25.06 42.20 64 58.94
3/10/2006 24.66 40.48 53 58.00
3/10/2006 23.83 42.21 53 56.06

Post drop ave temp 41.3F
% distance on wet roads 30%
Post Drop ave FE 56.74 MPG

I would say that given the variables of temp, wet roads, varying winds and lower ride height, one cannot extract the effect due to lower ride height alone. I would suspect that most of the gain came form warmer temps and dryer roads.

I tried to run this data today and came into a bit of a snag. Considering that two of the variables are continuous (temp and distance) and that one is categorical, I would need to be using multi-variate stats to determine if there was statistical significance or not. Since this is above my field of knowledge, I took the easy way out: I ran multiple tests.

Distance: Oddly, distance had a negative correlation with MPG. This really means nothing though as your distance was all very close.

Temperature: Temperature correlated to MPG (Pearson's Correlation) at .254. This means that the significance was .30. This essentially means that the temperature has no significant impact on MPG (in your case at least).

Dropping the car: This yielded the most interesting results. Comparing the MPG of the pre-drop and post-drop group yielded a significant result. It was significant to .002, which means that there is only a .2% chance that the drop did NOT affect fuel economy.

In other words, lowering the car works in krousdb's case.

SVOboy 03-12-2006 08:47 PM

Quote:In other words,
 
Quote:

In other words, lowering the car works in krousdb's case.
But how much is a matter of guesswork?


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